Cistus ladanifer

Cistus, Rockrose - Cistus ladanifer

The cistus (Cistaceae family) is a shrub that reaches a height of 2 to 3 meters and has a strong balsamic scent. It grows in the siliceous scrubland of the Mediterranean, and particularly in the Iberian Peninsula. In France, it is found in the Esterel region. It has long, narrow, evergreen, glossy leaves that have a sticky resinous substance on the top and are downy on the underside. Its beautiful, white, single flowers, which often have a red blotch at the base of the petals, explain why the cistus has a place in Mediterranean gardens.
The resin ("labdanum") from the cistus shrub gives the leaves excellent antiseptic, healing and regenerating properties. In the past, the leaves were used in traditional medicine to treat wounds, ulcers, burns and toothache and also taken internally for respiratory conditions.


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